The Schengen zone is an area in Europe where there are no internal borders between the countries, making it possible to travel freely between member countries. If you wish to visit one of the 27 Schengen countries, you may need to apply for a Schengen visa. This visa allows you to travel throughout the Schengen area for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
Get a complete guide to applying for a Schengen visa and traveling in the Schengen area. Read about requirements, documentation, and how to ensure a successful application.
What is the Schengen zone?
The Schengen zone consists of 27 European countries that have agreed to abolish border control between their national borders. This means that as a traveler with a Schengen visa, you can move freely between the participating countries, without having to show a passport at the borders between them.
Countries in the Schengen zone include, among others:
- France
- Germany
- Spain
- Italy
- Norway
- Denmark
H2: Who needs a Schengen visa?
If you are a citizen of a country outside the Schengen zone and wish to visit one of the Schengen countries, you need to apply for a Schengen visa. The visa is particularly relevant for tourists, business travelers, and people visiting friends and family in the Schengen countries.
How to apply for a Schengen visa?
To apply for a Schengen visa, you need to go through a series of steps. Here is a step-by-step guide:
- Choose your destination and the length of your stay
Determine which country you will visit as your main destination, as the application must be submitted to the respective embassy or consulate.
- Submit your application online or via embassy
The application for a Schengen visa usually needs to be submitted online or at a physical embassy/consulate for the country you are visiting.
- Required documents
- A valid passport with at least two blank pages
- Documentation of travel purpose (e.g. hotel reservation, invitation from family)
- Travel insurance covering at least €30,000 throughout the Schengen area
- Documentation of financial means to cover the stay
- Payment of fee
The application fee for a Schengen visa varies depending on the applicant's nationality and visa type, but it is usually around €80 for adults.
- Processing time
It typically takes between 15 and 30 days to process a Schengen visa application, so it is important to apply well in advance of your trip.
What can you do with a Schengen visa?
A Schengen visa allows you to:
- Travel freely between Schengen countries for up to 90 days
- Visit family and friends
- Participate in business meetings, conferences, and tourist activities
Frequently asked questions
- How long is a Schengen visa valid?
A Schengen visa is usually valid for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. However, you can apply for multiple entries, depending on your needs.
- Can I extend my Schengen visa?
It is usually not possible to extend a Schengen visa, unless there are extraordinary circumstances such as illness or force majeure.
- Is a Schengen visa valid for the entire Schengen zone?
Yes, with a Schengen visa you can travel freely between all 27 member countries, as long as your visa is valid.
Go directly to the Schengen visa application here